Figuring out how to write a college application essay can be the most stressful part of the admissions process.

But it doesn’t need to be.

For students just starting the writing process, your essay can add context and explain your motivators in a way no transcript ever could.

Alisa Huston, an English professor at Portage Learning, believes strong writing comes from real thought and self-awareness. She says readers can sense the difference between a performative piece and one that honestly engages with the prompt.

“Students might drop that they read this impressive book, but they’re not really answering the question before them, and I think that’s a missed opportunity,” Huston explains. “After finishing an essay, admissions officers should be able to picture a student on campus and understand how they will collaborate with peers.”

Use these six tips to help you understand how to write a college application essay:

  1. Write about what matters to you
    Answer the question but let personal interests and experiences guide your writing. The essay should represent you as a student — and as a person. If writing about a topic bores you, Huston emphasizes, the reader will likely be disinterested too.

  2. Keep it concise
    Colleges limit the number of words you can include in an essay. Make your point early and do not repeat information in your application, such as grades or awards.

  3. No procrastinating — and relax
    It will take more than one draft to craft the perfect essay. Start writing without worrying about the structure. If you feel stuck, change up your environment. Afterward, set it aside for a few days then read from the lens of an admissions officer: does the essay flow and reveal something about you?

  4. Start strong and finish with purpose
    First impressions and final thoughts stay with readers the longest, according to Huston. A compelling opening paired with a meaningful close ensures admissions officers remember your essay. The College Essay Guy suggests using the montage structure when writing, which connects a story’s events thematically rather than chronologically.

  5. Edit, edit, edit
    Proofread your essay for spelling and grammar errors.
    Do it again. Then for a third time — or read the essay aloud. You should also ask a trusted adult, such as a teacher, to review it. Too many issues could signal a lack of care or attention to detail. Make sure the essay follows all other formatting guidelines.

  6. Be authentic
    Your essay should sound like you. Admissions officers read thousands of them and want to hear your real voice — not the version with words you think sound impressive or something generated by artificial intelligence.

Your college essay carries significant weight in admissions decisions. Aside from a student’s grades and coursework, it’s what universities care about most, according to the National Association for College Admission Counseling.

But rather than worry how an essay can impact your future, think of it as an opportunity to share more than grades and test scores.

Why? Because admissions counselors want to read about you. And there’s no one who can tell your story better.

(Want to start your college career before heading to campus? Take a fully online, self-directed course with Portage Learning! Credits earned through the accredited institution transfer to more than 2,800 institutions across the country. Browse our course offerings.)




Still looking for answers?

Check out the FAQs about this article below.





FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions



How long should a college application be?

Each university has a different word count for their college application essays. You should focus on making your main point early, and do not repeat information that can be found in your application. Keep the essay concise and informative.

What should I write about?

In your college application essay, you should write about something that matters to you! Ensure that you are answering the question, but also letting your personal interests guide the writing. The essay should not only represent you as a student, but as a person too.

How important is a college essay?

A college essay is very important in the college application process. Aside from your grades and coursework, it is what admissions care about most. They want to know who you are and be able to envision you on campus after reading it.

What if I want to start my college career before heading to campus?

This is a great idea! If you want to start early, take a fully online, self-directed course with Portage Learning. Credits earned through the accredited institution transfer to more than 2,800 institutions across the country.