We use the terms interchangeably, but they carry distinct meanings. Here’s how to distinguish between them.
What Is a College?
Schools with “college” in their name generally refer to a smaller two- or four-year educational institution.
They generally only award undergraduate degrees, certificates, or diplomas.
Colleges often tailor their programs to certain populations, such as:
- Religious groups
- Genders
- Ethnicities
Those that offer a four-year program tend to operate as a private institution. Trade schools and community colleges make up most public institutions.
What Is a University?
You can earn both undergraduate and graduate degrees at a university.
The institutions feature a wide variety of program offerings and large campuses. Public universities typically enroll tens of thousands of students, although private ones tend to be smaller and more selective.
Universities specialize in research which helps to attract high quality faculty and funding opportunities and prepare students for high-demand careers such as science and medicine.
Which Degree Is Better: College or University?
Employers value degrees from colleges and universities – as long as the institutions hold accreditation.
When determining your post-secondary education plans, consider your:
- Career goals
- Preferred location
- Budget
- Personal development opportunities
